Sunday, August 23, 2020
Mattel Toy Recalls
Mattel, Inc. is the biggest toy organization on the planet. This biggest toy organization on the planet was established by Harold Matson and Elliot Handler in 1945, as they began to deliver picture outlines. Anyway it was Elliott Handler who had a visionary of a side business in dollhouse furniture out of the changed over carport (Mattel). As a top organization, the essential exercises of Mattel are to configuration, assembling, and market the toys. As the companyââ¬â¢s deals developing gradually, Mattel began to deliver assortments of great items and got one of the of the best toy organizations around the country at the time.The significant move by Mattel was the point at which it supported Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s Mickey Mouse Club network show that put the organization in spotlight and companyââ¬â¢s deals expanded altogether. That sponsorship of Mickey Mouse Club helped the organization to draw in an exceptionally high extent of youthful potential clients. In 1959, the spouse of Elliot Handler, Ruth Handler thought of an exceptional thought that changed Mattel for eternity. As Ruth Handler watched her girl playing with paper dolls, she proposed making three dimensional dolls to her husband.Elliott adored creation such dolls and presented the doll with a full closet and accomplices to the market. The doll at first named after the epithet of little girl of Elliott and Ruth. The presentation of the new doll was an enormous accomplishment for Mattel and quickly the doll turned into the significant product offering of Mattel (Finding). With the achievement of Barbie doll, Mattel was named an open organization and positioned soon as one of the biggest modern organizations in the United States. In 1968, Mattel have presented another buyer cherished item called Hot Wheels. This was second greatest hit since the organization presented Barbie.Hot Wheels quickly marked Mattel as the biggest toy organization on the planet. As the toy business was changing and new cont enders were coming in, Mattel saw a firm rivalry ascending in the mid 1980s. Like different organizations in the toy business, Mattel confronted a firm from the electronic amusement. The electronic diversion presented numerous electronical recordings games in which youngsters changed to at an expanding youthful age from the conventional amusement. To adapt up to the opposition and pull in the new age, Mattel chose to venture into innovation by creating lectronic gaming items. Mattel neglected to draw in a high extent of purchasers, and couldn't fit in with the new system as there were new contenders delivering electronic games with lower costs. Afterward, Mattel chose to concentrate on creating the center results of the organization. This system to pull together on the center items and makeover a portion of the center items was an incredible accomplishment for Mattel. For instance, subsequent to doing makeover, in 1988 to 1993, the deals of Barbie doll expanded to $ 1 Billion dollar s from $430 Million dollars (Sansweet).As Mattel is known for making the majority of its own items in their claimed fabricating offices, the organization possessed and worked 10 assembling plants around the world. Half of the assembling plants are situated in China (Jiangyong). Since Mattel began its business, the organization created its items for the most part in creating nations to exploit modest assembling costs. Not at all like many toy organizations, Mattel delivered 70% to 80% of its items in their own assembling offices. The organization accepted that making items in-house will be progressively steady and high effective products.According to Mattel, in-house offices have exclusive expectation security measures and top notch control that produce great items. Other than making the greater part of its items in Mattelââ¬â¢s own assembling offices, a portion of its creation was redistributed to China and other creating nations so as to concentrate on residential vital endeavor s, for example, Research and Development and Marketing. Anyway these redistributing items were not effective as items were made in-house offices. These re-appropriating items were less steady and not as efficient.Many times these items should be reviewed as they don't fulfill the wellbeing guidelines and will in general hurt the picture of a notable association like Mattel. In this manner, Mattelââ¬â¢s procedure was to concentrate on making the greater part of its center items at their own assembling offices, and re-appropriate the items that are less famous and non-center. Due to redistributing to other creating nations, the toy business confronted numerous hardships. The items that are made in creating nations that had inadequate quality control were reviewed ordinarily because of the security reasons.Mattel too confronted a hardened weight from the administration and purchasers for the items that were undependable and stable which are made in assembling offices in China. As of late, Mattel reviewed a few of its items since they were undependable for shoppers. Reviewing a huge number of items, not just decreased the all out incomes of the organization, just as it hurt the companyââ¬â¢s picture simultaneously. Mattel had been constantly trusted by its purchasers for making giving its customers great items and stable products.The reviews that are associated with lead paint made by Mattelââ¬â¢s lont-time makers. These makers are answerable for not having solid wellbeing guidelines and not agreeing to the quality control inside the association. The maker, Early Light Industrial, was liable for the subsequent significant review of around 1 million toys. The maker had in excess of 200 representatives to assess if the contractual workers were consenting to wellbeing guidelines, however none of them were positioned nearby to investigate the items. Inability to examine the items left the organization with rooms or errors.In request to comprehend a companyâ⠬â¢s circumstance, budget reports are significant. Budget summaries permit you to see the companyââ¬â¢s execution, monetary condition, and budgetary pattern. By inspecting budget summaries of Mattel, we can obviously predict where the organization is going monetarily. Taking a gander at ROA and PM, both ROA and PM expanding year to year from 2005 to 2007 which is generally excellent news for Mattel. Notwithstanding the reviews, Mattelââ¬â¢s all out income is as yet expanding year to year. These examinations obviously show that Mattel is performing very well in making profits.Some of the key money related features of Mattel recorded underneath: Selected Financial Highlights of Mattel, Inc. : YEAR 2007 2006 2005 Net Sales 5,970. 09 5,650. 16 5179. 02 Cost of Sales 3,192. 79 3,038. 36 2,806. 15 Net Income 599. 9 492. 93 417. 02 Total Assets 4805. 46 4955. 88 4372. 31 ROA (%) 12. 4 9. 5 9. 53 PM (%) 10. 4 8. 72 8. 05 Firm Strategy One of the Mattelââ¬â¢s essential quality is that the organization is the main brand named driving toy organization in the toy business. Since the time Mattel began its business, the organization consistently delivered high-caliber and purchaser adored items. Mattel has a lot of name brands items that are extremely well known among the clients. Mattelââ¬â¢s brand name acknowledgment gazed in 1959 when the organization initially presented the acclaimed doll, Barbie.Other items, Hot Wheels, Fisher Price, and NASCAR additionally are well known items and behind the enormous achievement of Mattel. So as to keep making the excellent items Mattelââ¬â¢s fundamental center is to stay with doing what the is doing and discover what the customersââ¬â¢ need and want by innovative work. Mattelââ¬â¢s principle objective is to amplify creation effectiveness while limiting the dangers, controlling costs, and looking after adaptability. So as to concentrate on that procedure, Mattel hosts chose to utilize the third get-together make rs to create its non-center products.Slowly, Mattel has been moving its assembling to nations like China, Japan, Indonesia, Thailand, and numerous other creating nations. As Mattel has contracts with thousand of sellers in those nations, the organization doesn't have to depend on a solitary maker. Notwithstanding, this technique may not pass on quality affirmation of the items and furthermore raise worries over security guidelines. Because of inadequate wellbeing measures spinning toy planning and assembling in China, Mattel has been confronting some extreme challenges.During 2007, Mattel has made five reviews of more than 21 million toys are made in China because of the over the top lead paints on toys and having free magnets that typically force risk to the kids while playing with them. These free magnets and lead paint can without much of a stretch be devoured by the kids. These ongoing reviews began to hurt the picture of the organization and just as the notorieties of the organ ization. Deals in certain regions began declining, notwithstanding, the all out incomes of the organization is expanding than the past year.Possible Options As we have identified reasons for the issues, we have to concoct elective answers for tackle the issues. There are some elective techniques Mattel can apply so as to remain on the of the toy business. Potential choices incorporate reconstructing technique, and assembling in United States. Alternative 1: Rebuilding Strategy: Mattel should concentrate on modifying technique. The organization needs to revamp the shopper trust in toys, reconstruct the trust of the business, and just as the trust of China.Accountability and duty required unequivocally to fix the picture. Disavowal and allegations will simply hurt the picture of the organization more as it could bring counter assault by the charged. Alternative 2: Manufacturing in United States: Mattel may choose to move its assembling back to United States as they are confronting num erous issues in remote nations. In any case, this methodology will be extremely exorbitant to Mattel monetarily. Additionally, it will hurt the relationship with outside nations. Subsequently, reconstructing procedure is unequivocally suggested. Suggestions and ImplementationsDuring the emergency the executives, responsibility and obligation is critical to primary
Friday, August 21, 2020
Communication Leaflet Essay
Thought happens: this is the point at which you think about a thought that you need to impart. We as a whole convey for an explanation, which is as a rule to give data to someone else. Message coded: when we have thought of a thought we make this inside our considerations, how we are going to express our plan to the beneficiary in a manner the beneficiary will comprehend. For instance, is the message going to be addressed them, do they communicate in English. Is the message going to recorded for them or are we going to utilize gesture based communication, provided that this is true, what signs are we going to use to depict our message. Message sent: thought/message sent to the beneficiary. Message got: message is gotten by the other individual. The beneficiary detects they have a message, for instance either by observing the message youââ¬â¢re marking or have kept in touch with them or hearing the message youââ¬â¢re addressing them. Message decoded: beneficiary ganders at the message and needs to process what you have imparted for them to comprehend what has been spoken, marked or composed, the message could be misjudged effectively by deciphering words in an unexpected way. Message comprehended: the message has been gotten, decoded and comprehended by the beneficiary. In the event that it has been conveyed unmistakably, for instance if there were no boundaries inside the correspondence cycle, the beneficiary will show their comprehension by answering to your message. As the discussion proceeds, the sender of the message will at that point become the collector of the answered message, etc, etc. Case of a message being sent utilizing the Communication Cycle. The cycle will possibly proceed if the two gatherings comprehend what each other are sending, they can just do this by tuning in and preparing what is being sent, see then you can answer fittingly. In the correspondence cycle, things donââ¬â¢t consistently go easily and correspondence can separate when the cycle is broken. The cycle can break if the sender is muddled when they are sending their message or the recipient can misconstrue the message because of different interruptions and afterward accept something different was being sent. Working in wellbeing and social consideration, your communicational abilities are one of the most significant aptitudes youââ¬â¢ll need and utilize ordinary. When speaking with patients/administration clients it is significant they comprehend what conversations are occurring so they can participate in them and it is similarly as significant for you to get them so you recognize what they need and the decisions they need to make. Correspondence obstructions There are such a large number of hindrances that could influence correspondence between individuals. For instance: Noisy environmental factors: these can be an obstruction as you may not be hear what is being spoken over the commotion. For instance, The chief of a consideration home was having a workforce conference when they were occupied with an uproarious boring and pounding sounds from laborers utilizing boisterous apparatuses in the room nearby.. To defeat an uproarious interruption you could ask the laborers to what extent they will be and on the off chance that it isnââ¬â¢t too long you may enjoy a reprieve or defer your gathering until they have wrapped up. You could inquire as to whether they could postpone theirs works for the rest of your gathering. On the off chance that this is beyond the realm of imagination, adjust your gathering for a later day, move room area for the rest of the gathering. Incapacities: A truly impaired individual going to their eye arrangement and there is no lift at the opticians. To defeat this boundary you would enquire to check whether the have another way to shipping the administration client up the steps and if this was impractical, enquire if the arrangement could happen first floor and if this was unrealistic, orchestrate an arrangement where they can suit a wheelchair. Social contrasts: same significance however various convictions in various societies. For instance, eye to eye connection when at first welcome a few societies is significant however proceeding with eye to eye connection is viewed as an indication of disregard. A few societies like you to present yourself, they like a grin and a shake of hands. They are specific with the manner in which they shake hands, expand the hand out and delicately contact the different personââ¬â¢s hand, they donââ¬â¢t like the solid getting a handle on shake of hands that the a few societies have. Terrible lighting: awful lighting can be an interruption for instance, somebody who is outwardly weakened and wears glasses is at a gathering and the splendid colorific lights are reflecting off their focal points or glimmering diverting their sight. To defeat this boundary, you would enquire of any incapacities individuals may have, for example, visual debilitations or epilepsy and would not utilize lighting that will influence their condition or change room areas if the issue of gleaming lights endures. Language: is specialized wording utilized by experts for instance, when a specialist utilizes full clinical phrasing when addressing a help client and they don't clarify what they mean in a manner the administration client can comprehend. Slang: is wording and expressions that are utilized by administration clients that could have a few different ways of being confused by others, for instance, the senior assistance clients may state they have water issues, and they are meaning they have toileting issues, we may think they mean faucet water issues. Slang can be utilized when all gatherings comprehend. Language boundaries: somebody who doesnââ¬â¢t communicate in a language you comprehend, for instance, they are outside or they can just speak with gesture based communication. To conquer a language hindrance, enquire what language they convey and have set up an endorser if necessary or an interpreter. Non-verbal communication: is a guide to communicating what we need to impart, verbally and none verbally. Non-verbal communication that can be confounded, for instance, a director remained at their office entryway with their arms collapsed might be viewed as they are irate when truly they are remained there tuning in as they are sitting tight for a guest. Animosity: a forceful disposition is frequently an obstruction as this conduct is startling to other people and can be scary. Cell phones: ringing at an inappropriate time, for instance, you are at Sunday mass with an assistance client and while your at the modify with the administration client, your cell phone rings. To guarantee cell phones don't ring, set up signs to ask individuals to benevolently turn their mobiles on quiet in the event that they can't turn them off in any capacity whatsoever.
Tuesday, July 7, 2020
Importance Of Developing Of Ethical Behavior - Free Essay Example
According to the article Do the right thing! Developing ethical behavior in financial institutions by Fichter, the increased concerned about the unethical behavior among the employees in financial institutions is a major concern for managers and employers in this sector. The article feels that the alignment of organizational systems and processes with corporate values and the roles and responsibility of the corporate leader in the creation of ethical standards and the culture of an organization can play a significant part in curbing these unethical behaviors. The integration of the employees, the employer and the values of the company into the formulation of the ethical culture of a company offers the blueprint and the sense of direction that helps to make the ethical decisions at work (Fichter, 2018).. To decrease the hole between formal moral models and genuine practices in the day by day activities of an organization and the formation of a culture that advances morals, associations need to give careful consideration to the representative conduct of challenging the authority, creating chances for discourse, valuing positive emotions, making time for reflection, rewarding ethical behavior, strengthening escalation process, eliciting feedback and establishing a learning culture in a company (Fichter, 2018). Ethical decision making is a challenging task, especially when an employee lacks the necessary information that can assist in making the decision, but there is always a way that any effective organizational leader can promote ethics in the workplace by providing information that can help in informed decision making. The contemporary thinking out business ethics places leaders at the center of the ethical behavior of employees in an organization. According to the article, the role of the organizational leader also contains a moral component and should act as a role model for other employees in an organization to follow (Burton, 2010). As the overall manager of an organization, organizational leaders have an obligation of training the employees and developing a learning culture that enlightens the employees of the importance of ethics in an organization and providing relevant information necessary for ethical decision making. The article also provides two adult learning theories, transformative learning and informal learning which contribute to the attainment of ethical culture in an organization and the manager is at the center of all these learning processes. Therefore, it is safe to state that the article significantly contributes to the knowledge concerning contemporary thinking about business ethics (Fichter, 2018). The information obtained in this article can be used to formulate and implement an ethical culture in an organization as well as providing the organizational leader with a significant role in influencing the ethical behavior of the employees in their organizations. Apart from assisting the leaders to understand their role in an organization, the information in the article can also be used to formulate and design transformative and informal learning that is important in helping the employees to cultivate an ethical culture (Burton, 2010). Besides, each employee can now understand his or her role in the organization and how their behavior affects the overall perception of the company. The article perfectly fits my ethical view, as the leaders have a larger to play in influencing the ethical behavior of the employees in an organization, irrespective of the industry. The leaders should fully understand the ethics of an organization and have an obligation of teaching the employees how they can behave ethically in an organization (Burton, 2010). However, each employee, including the manager has to be accountable for their behaviors and conduct in the workplace. References Fichter, R. (2018). Do the Right Thing! Developing Ethical Behavior in Financial Institutions. Journal of Business Ethics, 151(1), 69ââ¬Å"84. https://doi-org.libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/10.1007/s10551-016-3275-7 Watkins, S. (2015, September 25). Ethics draw customers BE HONEST AND DEPENDABLE; TAKE RESPONSIBILITY: Otherwise, nos 1-9 wont matter. Investors Business Daily. Retrieved from https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.proquest.com.libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/docview/1716082296?accountid=33337
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Can The Path Of Evil Alter One s Life - 1085 Words
Can The Path of Evil Alter Oneââ¬â¢s Life The two short stories ââ¬Å"A Goodman Is Hard to Findâ⬠by Flannery Oââ¬â¢Connor and ââ¬Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?â⬠by Joyce Carol Oates both have characters that have their lives altered by evil. The shortcut taken by the family in ââ¬Å"A Goodman Is Hard to Findâ⬠, while Connie leaving with Arnold Friend in ââ¬Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Beenâ⬠by Joyce Carol Oates. Although The Misfit, the Grandmother, Connie and Arnold Friend have different attitudes and take different approaches to evil all characterââ¬â¢s end up affected by evil. Shown both stories is evil, which alters each characterââ¬â¢s life. The symbolism in both stories represents their lack of faith and death. The Misfit is a murderer who justâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The grandmother being a manipulative woman doesnââ¬â¢t value her life as it is, but longs for how it was in the past. ââ¬Å"People are certainly not nice like they used to beâ⬠(29 8). The grandmother decides it would be better to go on a trip to Tennessee. After reading the newspaper and finding out The Misfit escaped from Federal Penn and is heading to Florida. She tries to persuade the family to change their plans, but they decide to go to Florida anyways. The grandmother desperately wants the children to see an old plantation that she visited as a child in Toombsboro. Unfortunately, while looking for the plantation, the family ends up in the path of The Misfit. In Joyce Carol Oates ââ¬Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?â⬠Connie goes to the drive in restaurant with her friends, where she comes across Arnold Friend. As Connie walks by Arnold Friend he says ââ¬Å"Gonna get you babyâ⬠(371). This quote is a warning to Connie that he will come get her and hurt her. Connie stays home Sunday while her father; mother and sister go to a barbecue that afternoon. While sheââ¬â¢s left alone Arnold and his friend Ellie come over to try and conv ince Connie to go on a drive with them. Both of these stories have paths that eventually lead to these characters to face evil. In each story the main characters go down a path that brings evil to their lives. While trying to find the plantation in ââ¬Å"A Goodman Is Hard to Findâ⬠, the
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
My Relationship With My Best Friend - 1299 Words
Friendship Relationship Analysis In this paper I am going to analyze my relationship with my best friend, Joanna. We have known each other for over fifteen years, but our friendship started developing seven years ago. Even though we attend different colleges I believe our friendship will remain stable, because it has a strong foundation. My friendship with Joanna has followed the three main stages of friendship development, which includes the initial contact and acquaintanceship, casual friendship, and close and intimate friendship. I will also discuss the the popular needs my friendship serves, such as affirmation, security, utility, and stimulation, as well as the the conflict management strategies we used to handle interpersonal conflict. Joanna and Iââ¬â¢s initial contact and acquaintanceship began at church and pre-school. We met in Sunday school when we were three years old. For eight years our relationship was a friendship of association. We were in the same pre-school clas s and went to the same church, but did not have much to do with each other outside of these activities. We never made a point to sit by or talk to each other at different school and church activities. In the first grade there was a spelling bee that all of the first grade classes attended, and Joanna was on of the participants in the spelling bee. I remember rooting for her, because we were acquaintances. I thought she was nice from the encounters we had with each other, but our relationship had notShow MoreRelatedI Am A Competent Communicator1345 Words à |à 6 PagesAlthough it was important to be a competent communicator, there were numerous occasions when my communication skills with my brother and my best friend were categorized as either a linear or transactional techniques. In terms of communicating, we deeply appreciated each other because we think alike in many ways. We mostly enjoyed our shared environment, and our non-verbal communications were excellent! However, we als o had many challenging disputes, but we equally shared responsibility for our ownRead MoreImportance Of Life Lessons In My Life1150 Words à |à 5 Pagesdifferent. Over my short fifteen years, I have learned a lot. The life lessons that you learn could be anything, for example learning to walk, riding a bike, and hunting. I think that the most common life lessons have to do with family, relationships, and friends. When I was very young my mom and Ryan, my dad, split up because they did not get along. During this time we lived with my grandparents. My dad would get me every other weekend at his house, in Mason City. That had always been my routine;Read MoreMy Epithany: The Realization that Honesty Is Most Important in a Friendship811 Words à |à 4 Pagesfollow. As someone who has experienced an epiphany before, my most known epiphany was when I realized that friends can be fantastic or down-right awful role models. Obviously, most people automatically assume that a new friend will be perfect and fun to be around. However, one must remember to always figure out a personââ¬â¢s true colors before sharing personal life details with them. Some may show trust and even sit and listen to relationship problems, but sometimes they just want to be nosy. One thingRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Fighting in a Relationship Essay1106 Words à |à 5 Pagesis unwarranted and unhealthy. In order to have a healthy sexual relationship, there must be conflict and there must be love. Love and war go together hand in hand. A healthy sexual relationship consists of many factors, such as communication, love, and sex. And with these factors, fighting would often transpire due to differences that people tend to view differently. Fighting can be healthy and beneficial in a sexual relationship, but an overabundance can be detrimental to its survival. AccordingRead MoreMy Source of Motivation1031 Words à |à 5 PagesMY OWN SOURCES OF MOTIVATION Each and every one of us has his own source of motivation. Motivation drives us to excel in the things that we do. It empowers us to become the best that we can be in every thing that we do and in every endeavor that we enter ourselves into. For me, I can give two categories of the different sources of motivation that help me to reach my stage for who am I now. The two categories are internal and external motivation. This two motivational factors help me a lot andRead MoreAn Only Child At The Age Of Four1257 Words à |à 6 PagesAs an only child at the age of four, I found myself creating people to play with. The only problem was they weren t exactly real people. They were imaginary friends that I spent my childhood with. We played barbies, built forts, and enjoyed all of the little quirks of my younger years together. However, as I grew older I found that the imaginary people I made up and played with, didn t fill that void of friendship I was looking for. We are social beings by nature and rely immensely on socializationRead MoreThe Self Inventory On Managing Boundaries1405 Words à |à 6 Pagesboundaries with your clients? I feel like my major concern is making sure I maintain boundaries. I know how to do this and what I need to do but I also know that applying it to the field will be different. I do feel as though my training will help me in dealing with these issues but I still worry. I know that once I am out in the field there is a lot of grey areas not everything will be black and white I just hope that I can always do what is best for my client. The other concern I have is ââ¬Å"it isRead MoreFriendship Between Aristotle And Nietzsche1461 Words à |à 6 Pagesfriendship. The first is a friendship based on utility. A friendship based on utility is a relationship where both people benefit from each other. The second kind of friendship is based on pleasure. A pleasure-based relationship is formed under the likes of personality, looks, or any other quality. The third, and highest form of friendship is based on goodness. This is called a character friendship. A character relationship is based on the goodness of both people, where both parties admire the other personRead MoreThe Most Important Day Of My Life1004 Words à |à 5 Pageslive without my boyfriend, Garret, in my life was one of the hardest things to come to terms with. He was my favorite and most important person in my life. Everything in my life now seemed colorless, and I did not know how to move on from there. The most important day of my life was the day my rela tionship with my first love ended because I discovered heartbreak, lost a best friend and grew stronger. It was a Tuesday night. I had just flown in from a trip to visit my long-distance friend Chloe in NewRead MoreIn Emerging Adulthood, Many People Experience The Need1392 Words à |à 6 Pagesadults begin feeling the need for human connection, friendships and intimate relationships deepen for this reason (Berger, 2014, p. 551). As a senior in high school my friends became an extremely important part of my life, we told each other everything and the need for human connection was evident as I always wanted to be with my friends and share my personal life with them. I had, and currently have, the same 2 friends that I would confide in about boy problems, health issues such as birth control
Upgrading from the 121.5 Mhz Emergency Locator Transmitter (Elt) to the 406 Mhz Elt free essay sample
| Upgrading Your ELT | Upgrading from the 121. 5 MHz Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) to the 406 MHz ELT| | | Alford Duncan| Embry Riddle Aeronautical University| The purpose of this document it to provide a brief history of ELTs, the satellite system that monitors ELT deployment, a summary of how the ELT works, and how itââ¬â¢s installed. I will also attempt to show the benefits of upgrading your existing 121. 5 MHz Emergency Locator Transmitter to the newer and more efficient 406 MHz ELT. I also outline in general terms how to register a new 406 MHz ELT, and give a comparison of the two types of ELT systems (121. MHz and the 406 MHz). Finally I give you a brief summary of the regulations pertaining to the use of ELTs. | A brief history Emergency Locator Transmitters (ELTs) arenââ¬â¢t new; theyââ¬â¢ve been around since the 1960s. The technology however wasnââ¬â¢t sufficient for the requirements. It wasnââ¬â¢t until 1971 that the FAA issued its first TSO or Technica l Standard Order (TSO-C91) pertaining to ELTs. A Technical Standard Order is a minimum performance standard for a specific item. In other words the FAA said; if you install an ELT in your aircraft it must meet a set criterion for operation. An example of the criteria would be G-loading, placement in the aircraft, and battery life. All of these had meet or exceed the TSO stated minimums. It was this TSO that set into motion a determined push to make ELTs mandatory and uniform in performance for all civil aircraft. Two high profile crashes also played a major role in making ELTs a required fixture in civil aircraft. The first incident was a single engine Cessna 195, owned and operated by Alvin Oien, his wife Phyllis Corbus-Oien, and their daughter, 15-year old Carla Corbus. Their aircraft impacted terrain 4,500 feet up in Californiaââ¬â¢s Trinity Mountains. What separates this accident from the many other accidents occurring during that time was no one died as a result of the March 11th crash. Carla and her mother starved to death while Corbus Oien went missing while trying to hike out after 30 days. Carla and her mother survived for nearly 6 weeks. Carla, who kept a diary, wrote that she heard aircraft overhead daily but they werenââ¬â¢t spotted because of cloud cover and the almost daily snowfall. The following spring the scattered bones of Carla and her mother were discovered by a hunter amid the wreckage of their aircraft. As it turns out they were only nine miles from US Route 299. Mandating the use of ELTââ¬â¢s in General Aviation aircraft got another big push after the October 16, 1972 crash of a Cessna 310 carrying then House Majority Leader Hale Boggs and Representative Nick Berish of Alaska. The Coast Guard, Navy, and Air Force searched for 39 days but they were never found. From the mid 1970s to the early 1980s the number of ELTs in service totaled more than a quarter million. The United States and Canada began investigating the use of low earth orbit satellites programmed to detect the 121. MHz (analog) distress frequency. Prior to this all ELTââ¬â¢s transmissions were terrestrial, line of sight transmitters. During this time rescue authorities were becoming plagued with almost constant false alerts. Of these alerts only about 2 in 1000 proved to be from an actual crash. It was exploiting a lot of resources to track these false alarms and it greatly reduced the response time. Instead of l aunching a search immediately rescue authorities were waiting for more confirmation (i. e. an overdue aircraft report) before committing resources to a search. The ELTââ¬â¢s themselves were not very robust. Prior to 1995 there wasnââ¬â¢t even a requirement to test ELTs. To verify their suspicions the FAA performed a maintenance survey of six Fixed Base Operators (FBOs) that encompassed 107 ELT inspections. Of the 107 ELTs inspected, 64% were discrepancy free but 36% (39 ELTs) had a total of 52 discrepancies. Some of these discrepancies were serious enough to cause the ELT to not function at all. A number of the ELTs would start transmitting without being activated by the pilot, or activate with G-force below the 5G minimum limit. Some of the most common problems with nonemergency ELT activation are hard landings which could set off the ELT and the pilot not know it. A lot of early ELTââ¬â¢s didnââ¬â¢t have an audible tone, meaning that a person could walk past an aircraft and not know that the ELT was transmitting. Walking past an aircraft on the flight line and bumping the aircraft near where the ELT was mounted would set it off (example of a low ââ¬Å"Gâ⬠threshold). Rough ground handling will also set off an ELT as well as some restaurant equipment being known to produce a signal on 121. 5 MHz. As the number of aircraft owners who purchased ELTââ¬â¢s increased, more and more false alarms resulted. In a 1990 report to NASA by Bernard J Trudell and Ryland R Dreilbis, of the Atlantic Research Corporation, titled ââ¬Å"Current Emergency Locator Transmitter Deficiencies and Potential Improvements Utilizing TSO-C91a ELTsâ⬠, Mr. Trudell and Dreilbis reported that from 1984 through 1987 the Rescue Coordination Center at Scott AFB opened 6,626 rescue missions to locate transmitting ELTs. Of the 6,626 missions 6,421 (97%) were false alarms. NASA and the FAA realized that something must be done, so in June of 1995 the FAA wrote FAR 91. 207. Part 91. 207 outlines for mechanics the steps necessary to test ELTs Weââ¬â¢ll go into that a little more deeply later on in the paper. The Satellites In 1979 an understanding was reached between the United States, Canada, France, and Russia which became known as the COSPAS SARSAT agreement. COSPAS is a Russian acronym for Cosmicheskaya Systyema Poiska Avariynich Sudov or Space System for the Detection of Vessels in Distress. SARSAT is an acronym meaning ââ¬Å"Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Trackingâ⬠The first COSPAS-SARSAT satellite launch was in 1982 by the Soviet Union. Within a few days of the satellite stabilizing in orbit a 121. MHz signal was detected in Canada. The Canadian government launched a search and found a downed small aircraft in British Columbia, Canada with three survivors. The United States Launched its first satellite the following year. The COSPAS-SARSAT system consists of two types of satellites Low altitude earth orbit (LEOSAR) and geostationary e arth orbit (GEOSAR) satellites. These satellites are the key to the modern SAR system. They detect and locate 406 MHz signals worldwide and until February 2008, detected 121. 5 MHz alerts for more than 60% of the worlds surface (to include oceans). These satellites orbit the earth between 500 and 700 miles and complete an orbit about every 100 minutes. If a distress beacon is picked up by a SARSAT it stores the data and continually downloads it for up to 48 hours. Another important link in the SARSAT chain is the use of Local User Terminals or LUTs. LUTs can be stationed on a building or as a mobile unit on a trailer. The LUT consists of a dish antenna, a downlink converter and processer, a GPS antenna and an optional display system (PC with monitor). The LUTs receive data from the SARSAT where it then processes the data and transmits it to a Mission Control Center or MCC. There are approximately 37 MCCs spread out across the globe. The MCC analyzes the data and contacts the nearest Rescue Control Center or RCC. The RCC notifies the Search and Rescue Point of Contact (SRPOC) who in turn launch aircraft and/or ground assets to search for the source of the alert. There are 294 national and international SRPOCs listed by the COSPAS SARSAT organization. Currently there are 6 fully functional LEOSAR satellites in Low Earth Orbit (Sarsat-7 thru 12) and 4 GEOSAR satellites in geostationary earth orbit. After February 2008 none of these satellites monitor 121. 5 MHz. The ELT The primary purpose of the modern 406MHz ELT and encompassing hardware is to alert search and rescue in the event of an accident, to have the signal recognized as your aircraft, and to help the SAR teams locate you in the event of an accident. ELTs are designed to activate automatically when a specific amount of gravity (2. 5Gs) closes a switch after a hard impact. Older ELTââ¬â¢s transmit an anonymous warble tone on 121. 5 MHz and or 243 MHz UHF (243 MHz being for the military). They produced only about 0. 1 watt of power. New 406 MHz ELTs transmit a digital signal and produce 5 watts of power and can sustain it for up to 24 hours. The 406 MHz signal is picked up and tracked by the COSPAS SARSAT network. New 406 MHz ELTââ¬â¢s are Lithium battery powered and self contained. The batteries have a shelf life of 5 years. However, per FAR 91. 207, batteries installed in ELTs, on aircraft, will be changed every 2 years. 406 MHz ELTs transmit a digital signal to the LEOSAR and GEOSAR satellites. They also transmit on the 121. 5 MHz frequency. The satellites process the 406 MHz signal and retransmit the data to Local User Terminals or LUTs. The LUT is an earth based receiving station (or downlink) that receives the retransmitted beacon signals sent by the COSPAS-SARSAT. The LUT then processes this signal and identifies and alerts the closest Mission Control Center or MCC. The MCC notifies the closest SAR asset to prosecute the mission. The ELTs themselves are typically 4â⬠x4â⬠and differ in length from 10â⬠to 14â⬠. ELTs typically weight from 4 to 7 lbs and are usually bright yellow or orange in color. All new 406 MHz ELTs come equipped with an external antenna and remote switch. The ELT must be mounted in such a way and location to minimize damage in the event of a crash. In most aircraft this will be as far aft in the fuselage as possible or in the trail area of smaller aircraft. The antenna should be mounted as high as possible on the fuselage. The ELT must be installed so that its longitudinal access is aligned to within 10 degrees of the aircrafts longitudinal axis. The ELT must also be mounted to the aircrafts primary load carrying structures (not the skin). The same care must be taken when mounting the antenna. Mounting anything to the aircraft skin without reinforcement will produce stress points, fatigue cracking, and lead to potentially fatal results. Before the antenna is mounted, measure the length of the coax to make sure it will reach. For any distance apart greater than the length of the coax provided, the shop doing the install should contact the ELT manufacture to see if a longer length coax can be used. The instrument panel mounted remote switch can be activated by the pilot if there is enough time prior to making the emergency landing. This small amount of time can make the difference between life and death, or in the event of a post crash fire the difference between the ELT surviving the fire to transmit or not. The remote switch must be mounted in the instrument panel in such a way that the pilot can easily see it and operate it from a normal setting position. The remote switch also has its own internal battery and must be checked when doing the ELT inspection. Another important piece of the 406 MHz ELT system is the ELT to NAV interface. This interface is connected between the ELT and the aircraft Flight Management Computer (FMC) or GPS. The interface unit continually updates itself and stores the aircrafts Latitude and Longitude. About 60 seconds after activation the ELT transmits the stored data to COSPAS-SARSAT. After February 2008 detection of the 121. 5 MHz signal is primarily achieved by overflying aircraft (if they are in range) and triangulation with ground stations or other aircraft. The effective range of an ELT operating at 121. 5 MHz is about 15 nm and upwards to 50 nm (best possible case). The idea is that pilots will monitor 121. 5 continuously and notify air traffic control of their positions when they hear an ELT signal. Participation isnââ¬â¢t mandatory and you must remember that pilots have requirements to monitor other frequencies as well. How do I inspect my ELT? ELT inspections should be done by a certificated mechanic or avionics shop. That being said, FAR 91. 207 is the guide for inspecting the ELT. Every 12 calendar months the ELT must be inspected. The mechanic must verify that the ELT is placed as far aft in the fuselage or tail as practical. If the ELT has been used/activated for more than one hour (cumulative) the batteries must be replaced. The battery must also be replaced if the expiration date has passed. Some newer TSO-C91a ELTs use standard ââ¬Å"Dâ⬠batteries. If they are installed you need to check for a date label. If there isnââ¬â¢t a manufacture ââ¬Å"Good Untilâ⬠date on the batteries they must be replaced with batteries having a date. Other inspection items include; checking for proper installation of mounting brackets, security of coax, and security of the antenna. Check the batteries and battery box for corrosion. Check the inertia (G) switch. Remember this activates the ELT. You should only test the inertia switch at 5 minutes past the hour. You can also activate the ELT with the remote switch, so if its 1405 hours and the tower hears a tone and it only lasts a few seconds theyââ¬â¢ll assume, and correctly so, that someone was testing their ELT. When youââ¬â¢re testing a new 406 MHz ELT donââ¬â¢t leave it on for more than 60 seconds, because after 60 seconds it transmits GPS coordinates and aircraft data to SARSAT. Then you have to explain your false alarm. Youââ¬â¢ll also need to check the operation of the remote switch. When you turn it on did you get a light in the switch? Your old TSO-C91 ELT fails inspection. What now? Your mechanic comes to you and says ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorry but your ELT failed the Inertial switch test and needs to be replacedâ⬠After youââ¬â¢ve finished bemoaning the cost of replacement parts and sausage fingered mechanics you ask yourself; Do I have to upgrade to the newer TSO-91a model? Well the answer is no, if you can find a replacement ELT that is the exact part number of your old one, you can use it. It can be new or used. Actually there are companies still making direct replacement ELTs for these older ones. Remember if you purchase a used ELT it must be inspected and tested before being installed. Remember ââ¬Å"direct replacementâ⬠If you canââ¬â¢t find it, you have to upgrade. After looking around and find that you canââ¬â¢t locate a direct replacement you take your mechanics advice and purchase a new TSO-C91a, 406 MHz ELT with GPS interface. When you get you bill for the annual inspection your mechanic hands you a piece of paper that says Official 406 MHz ELT Registration Formâ⬠telling you that you should fill this out and fax it in to the number listed on the top of the form Registering your new 406MHz ELT Your next step is to register your new 406 MHz ELT. While you certainly donââ¬â¢t have to register your new ELT why go to all the trouble of upgrading to the best technology available and not register it? Thereââ¬â¢s no subscription service and ità ¢â¬â¢s free. Every new 406 MHz ELT has its own unique hexadecimal code (or ID). When the ELT is installed, the aircraft owner/operator notifies NOAA of the install by going to NOAAââ¬â¢s website at, https://beaconredistration. oaa. gov, or by filling out NOAAs ââ¬Å"Official 406 MHz ELT Registration Formâ⬠and faxing or mailing it to NOAAââ¬â¢s office in Suitland MD. On both the online and hand written form youââ¬â¢ll be ask to enter the new beacons ID number and create a password for that beacon. Youââ¬â¢ll also assign a security question in case you forget your password. When you click the submit button the NOAA computer will cross check the beacon ID you supplied against a master list of beacon IDs provided by the manufacture. If your beacon checks out, meaning that itââ¬â¢s not already registered to another aircraft, youââ¬â¢ll be prompted to provide owner/operator information (address, telephone number, email address), aircraft information (registration ââ¬Å"Nâ⬠number, type, make, model, color, seating capacity, survival equipment, and home airport), and lastly emergency contact information (the name and phone numbers for a primary and alternate contact) Hit the submit button and in 7 to 10 days youââ¬â¢ll receive a registration sticker in the mail. Affix the sticker to the ELT and youââ¬â¢re registered. Comparing the 406 MHz Beacon to the 121. 5 MHz Beacon Beacons transmitting on 121. 5 MHz are anonymous beacons. Search and Rescue responses can take from 4 to 6 hours or as much as 12 hours to sort out the validity of the beacon. Resources must be sent out to determine who is in trouble. The 121. 5 MHz signal is also ground based. 406 MHz beacons are registered. If a 406 MHz beacon signal is received the MCC knows immediately whoââ¬â¢s in trouble. A 406 MHz beacon can also transmit its location using GPS coordinates (Latitude and Longitude). The delays are greatly reduced in determining if a 406 MHz alert is a false alarm. All alerts form 406 MHz beacons come from beacons. For the 121. 5 MHz beacons only about 1 out of 5 alerts originate from beacons (remember the pizza ovens? ). 121. 5 MHz beacon detection is accurate to within 15 nautical miles. 406 MHz beacon detection is accurate to within 3 nautical miles (with position calculated by Doppler shift) and less than 100 yards if using GPS positioning. The 406 MHz Beacon will also transmit on 121. 5 MHz to assist with search operations. To reiterate the 121. 5 MHz frequency is not tracked by SARSAT. 121. 5 MHz beacons transmit at 0. 1 watt. 406 MHz beacons transmit at 5. 0 watts. ELT cost is the final factor to be considered in our comparison. The low end cost of a new 121. 5 / 243. 5 ELT is about $200. 00 uninstalled. The cost of a new 406MHz ELT ranges from about $900. 00 dollars for a non GPS/FMS interface unit with a whip antenna to about $4,000. 00 uninstalled for a unit with GPS/FMS interface and high speed blade antenna. In accordance with Federal Aviation Regulation part 91. 207 all US registered civil aircraft must have attached an approved automatic type ELT that is in operable condition. After June 21 1995, in accordance with the FAAs new TSO-C91a, ELTs meeting the requirements of the old TSO-C91 may not be installed in new aircraft. . Resources a. Federal Aviation Administration; Technical Standard Order TSO-C91, Emergency Locator Transmitter Equipment, 1971 b. Federal Aviation Administration; Technical Standard Order TSO-C91a, Emergency Locator Transmitter Equipment, April 29, 1985 c. Federal Aviation Administration, Federal Register; April 2, 1990, Volume 55, Number 63, Page 12316 d. Federal Aviation Administration, Federal Register; September 21, 1971, Volume 36, Number 183, Page 18716 e. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations; Title 14, Aeronautics and Space, Volume 2 and 3n part 91, 121, 135 f. AOPA On-line Regulatory Brief; Emergency Locator Transmitters. ttp://www. aopa. org/whatsnew/regulatory/elt. html g. COSPAS SARSAT Information Bulletin; Issue 22 February 2010, By Daniel Levesque, Head of Secretariat International Cospas-Sarsat Program. h. Washington State Department of Transportation; Emergency Locator Transmitters, December 29, 1970. www. wsdot. wa. gov/aviation/sar/elt_history. htm i. I Fly America; ELT Update, Limit Your Testing Time, By H. Dean Chamberlain, June 2010. www. iflyamerica. org/elt. asp j. NOAA Satellite and Information Service; Search and Rescue Satellite-aided tracking. www. sarsat. noaa. gov/emerbcns. html
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
Versions Of King Arthur Essay Research Paper free essay sample
Versions Of King Arthur Essay, Research Paper Versions Of King Arthur In The Once and Future King by T.H White and? Le Morte vitamin D? Arthur? by Sir Thomas Malory, the writer? s composing techniques vary. King Arthur and the other characters involved in his life are portrayed otherwise by the two writers in the different books because of the differences in the techniques. In T.H. White? s The Once and Future King, White displays a modern authorship manner and linguistic communication. White wrote a instead humourous narrative of King Arthur and all of the characters involved in his life, such as King Pellinore, the Questing Beast, and Merlyn. White besides leaves out many depicting inside informations that aren? t of import to the secret plan, and refers to Malory? s version by, stating, ? but Malory has already told you about that. ? White? s book besides reflects the ideas of war from the clip period that it was written. We will write a custom essay sample on Versions Of King Arthur Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the 1940? s, World War II had late been fought and much of the universe despised war because of the deceases that had resulted from the war. For illustration, the immature King Arthur asks, ? Might International Relations and Security Network? T right, is it, Merlyn? ? Merlyn replies by stating him to believe about it himself. Finally Arthur realizes that might is non right. T.H. White includes many subjects in his book. One major subject in the book is love. For illustration, Arthur is in love with Guenever, Guenever is in love with Arthur and besides with Lancelot, Lancelot is in love with Guenever, and Elaine is in love with Lancelot. Another major subject the book includes is treachery. An illustration of this subject is Guenever and Lancelot bewraying Arthur. Guenever and Lancelot betray Arthur by holding an matter behind his dorsum. In Sir Thomas Malory? s? Le Morte vitamin D? Arthur, ? Malory? s composing manner and linguistic communication is that of the 1400? s. This is because it was written in the mid 1400? s. Malory writes a instead serious and less amusing narrative of King Arthur. Malory gives graphic character descriptions and has small duologue. Malory reflects the ideas of war from the clip period in which it was written. In the 1400? s, war was accepted because it was the manner to suppress land so lands could spread out. Malory? s version contains in writing, elaborate combat scenes. For illustration, one contending scene is described, ? Sir Lancelot was really angry, and he smote Sir Gahalantine on the helm so that he bled from his olfactory organ, ears, and oral cavity, and therewith his caput hung low, and his Equus caballus ran off with him, and he fell down to the Earth. ? Sir Thomas Malory includes many subjects in his book. One major subject in the book is love. For illustration, Arthur loves Guenever, and shows it by stating, ? I love Guenever, the girl of King Leodegrance of the land of Cameliard? ; and Guenever loves Arthur and Lancelot. Another major subject is trueness. Arthur remained loyal Guenever and Lancelot and Guenever and Lancelot remained loyal to Arthur until their matter began. In T.H. White and Sir Thomas Malory? s versions of King Arthur, different composing techniques are used but some are the same. White? s version is humourous while Malory? s version is really serious. White # 8217 ; s is besides in modern linguistic communication and Malory? s in fifteenth-century English. Malory includes many bloody scenes, which White left out. White? s version includes the subject of treachery and Malory? s does non, but Malory? s version contains the subject of trueness and White # 8217 ; s does non. Both Malory? s and White? s versions contain the subject of love. Both versions besides reflect the ideas of the clip period in which they were written.
Monday, March 16, 2020
Mapping Your Ancestry With Google Maps
Mapping Your Ancestry With Google Maps Google Maps is a free web map server application that offers street maps for Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, the United States and much of western Europe, plus satellite map images for the entire world. Google Maps is just one of many free mapping services on the web, but its ease of use and options for customization through the Google API makes it a popular mapping option. There are three map types offered within Google Maps - street maps, satellite maps, and a hybrid map that combines satellite imagery with an overlay of streets, city names, and landmarks. Some parts of the world offer much more detail than others. For Genealogists Google Maps makes it easy to locate places, including small towns, libraries, cemeteries, and churches. It is important to note that these are not historic listings, however. Google Maps draws its locations from current map and business listings, so the cemetery listings, for example, will generally be larger cemeteries that are in current use. To create a Google Map, you begin by selecting a location. You can do this through search, or by dragging and clicking. Once youve found the location you want, then switch to the find businesses tab to pinpoint churches, cemeteries, historical societies, or other points of interest. My Google Maps In April 2007, Google introduced My Maps which allows you to plot multiple locations on a map; add text, photos, and videos; and draw lines and shapes. You can then share these maps with others via email or on the Web with a special link. You can also choose to include your map in public Google search results or keep it private - accessible only through your special URL. Just click on the My Maps tab to create your own custom Google maps. Mashups Mashups are programs that use the free Google Maps API to find new and creative ways of using Google Maps. If youre into coding, you can use the Google Maps API yourself to create your own Google Maps to share on your Web site or email to friends. This is a bit more than most of us want to dig into, however, which is where these Google Maps mashups (tools) come in. Tools All mapping tools built on Google Maps require that you request your own free Google Maps API key from Google. This unique key is required to allow you to display the maps you create on your own Web site. Once you have your Google Maps API key, check out the following: Community Walk: This tool is easy to use and allows plenty of room for pictures and comments for each location. You can customize your markers and colors, so you could use one color marker for paternal lines and another for maternal. Or you could use one color for cemeteries and another for churches.TripperMap: Designed to work seamlessly with the free Flickr photo service, this one is especially fun for documenting family history travels and vacations. Just upload your photos to Flickr, tag them with location information, and TripperMap will generate a flash-based map for you to use on your Web site. The free version of TripperMap is limited to 50 locations, but that is enough for most genealogy applications.MapBuilder: MapBuilder was one of the first applications to let you build your own Google map with multiple location markers. Its not as user-friendly as Community Walk, in my opinion, but offers many of the same features. Includes the ability to generate Google Map source code for your map which can be used to display the map on your own webpage.
Saturday, February 29, 2020
Alumni Tracking System
To provide a systematic method to monitor and track the level of engagement and satisfaction the alumni body has for USED. Survey will provide more than a simple percentage satisfied, it will provide diagnostic information about what is driving satisfaction and engagement, where there are strengths and weaknesses, and what level of engagement the alumni are reporting. The data would be broken down and analyzed by segment (class year, geographic location, activity level, etc. ).On an on-going basis (biennially), this measurement tool will provide USED and the Alumni Association with a old, fact-based means of identifying where progress is being made and where deficiencies need to be addressed. Method: Online survey conducted by sending an email invitation to email addresses of USED alumni. Survey would be conducted on a biennial basis. Survey window would be open for approximately 2-3 weeks when alumni could respond and provide their ratings. Rather than expend resources to develop a survey tool, the Alumni Office will contract with a professional, independent organization utilizing an existing survey. The use of the independent organization will give additional weight to the survey. Using a survey that has been developed over the past decade by alumni professionals around the country will help with benchmarking toward the development of best practices. Identifying trends and motivators will help target programming and communications more effectively, deepening the level of engagement with alumni. Sharing this data with administrators, faculty, and other staff across campus will help in the effort to increase awareness Of, and build support for, alumni engagement efforts.
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
Managerial Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1
Managerial Accounting - Essay Example The balanced scorecard method comprises of four different perspectives like, customer perspectives, financial perspectives, innovation and learning perspective and lastly the internal business process perspective. By the implementation of these perspectives the balance scorecard captures the lagging and the leading indicators which gives a balanced notion over the performance of the organisation. The leading indicators of the organisation measure the development of a new product, timely delivery of the product, satisfaction of the customer, competency of the employee, etc. However, under the lagging indicator of the organisation comes the financial measure of the organisation related to the profitability and its revenue growth. Thus the adoption of the balanced scorecard method is widely accepted around the globe because this enables the organisation in aligning staffs of all the levels under a single strategy for its successful execution. The main benefits that can be drawn from the implementation of the balanced scorecard method are the translation of the strategy into more easily understandable operational goals and metrics, alignment of the organisation around a coherent, single strategy, increasing the feasibility of strategy making it an attainable task for both the superiors and the subordinates as well, making the development of the strategy of the organisation a continuous process and lastly mobilizing change through effective and strong leadership (Johnson, n.d., pp.1-5). The main aim of balanced scorecard is to make a contribution towards the change of the factors related to the intangible assets and the long-term financial which would otherwise be uncontrollable. This has become feasible through the implementation of the perspectives of balanced scorecard. The main four perspectives of balanced score card has been mentioned earlier. Out of which the financial perspective shows the transformation of the strategy that leads to the economic success. Th us a double role is performed by the financial measure of the balanced scorecard. In application of the financial perspective of the balance scorecard in government arena differs from the private sectors. The objectives set by the financials of the private sector sets clear targets for profit seeking organisation which operates under a purely commercial environment. However, the success for the public undertakings is different in the sense that it is completely based on its efficiency and effectiveness to meet the needs of the constituencies. Thus, the financial perspective emphasises on the cost efficiency of the organisation so as to enhance the ability to deliver maximum value to the customers. The customer perspective of the balance scorecard method indicates the market segment under which the business of the organisation is operating. By means of appropriate strategic objectives, targets, measures and initiatives, the value proposition of the customer is represented in the cust omer perspective through which the organisation wants to draw competitive advantage in the envisaged market segments. In other words it can be said that the ability of the organisation to provide enhanced quality of goods and services through effective delivery services to gain overall customer satisfaction and service. However, in a
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Technology in the classroom Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Technology in the classroom - Article Example In these instances, itââ¬â¢s necessary for educators to develop clearly defined expectations for participation and even consider a rubric that outlines necessary and appropriate participation. Another issue concerns the ability of the students to access and learn the new technology or even the school to fund the technological integration (Dede 2009). While teachers assume that most contemporary students have aptitude for social networking platforms, not all students are as capable as others; in these instances technology instruction must parallel the lesson, which can be a hindrance if drastic levels of differentiation proves necessary for the lesson plan. While many educational researchers and teacher recognize that incentive systems need to be in place to encourage education professionals to integrate technology into the classroom environment, there has not been enough written on how to adequately structure these inventive programs. Currently, in most classroom environments the incentives are intrinsic as the benefits experienced are seen through the increased productivity of the learning experience, and the increased efficiency of lesson planning. Other proposed measures include extrinsic measures that grant teachers who effectively integrate technology access to funds that will allow them increased access to technology. Christian (2010) points out that in many instances funds from departments not utilizing technology can be collated and implemented in departments that are more proactive in their approach. While implementing an incentive program that directly links reward with technology integration can be challenging can be next t o impossible as the fluid and changing nature of technology is difficult to objectively quantify to specific educational tasks, an overarching policy of administrative officials to hire, support, and promote forward thinking and technology savvy teachers is the greatest
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Qualitative vs. Quantitative Research Essay -- Research Analysis
In this paper, the author will delineate the characteristics between qualitative and quantitative research, as well as their methodologies. The purpose of this paper is to give the reader a brief glimpse behind each research approach, by determining the strengths and weaknesses of both. The terms ââ¬Å"subjectiveâ⬠and ââ¬Å"objectiveâ⬠will be viewed in accordance with each research paradigm by considering the role of the observer and addressing how the researcher conducts his or her analysis using these approaches. The author will also describe the preferred approach given to each modality and how each model can be utilized in a study of aggression. Qualitative and Quantitative are two differentiated paradigms of research, which operate under the assumption that measured outcomes, must be proven valid and reliable. However, the distinguishing element between each paradigm resolves to the role of the researcher. Although they can be explicated by the source of the data collected, qualitative being a semantic text and quantitative being in numerical form, in the qualitative paradigm, the role of the researcher is to be an active participant within the study, lending the subjectivity of interpretation to the final measured outcome (Denzien & Lincoln, 2000). However, the quantitative approach finds the role of the researcher as an outside, objective observer, where the possibility for researcher bias is reduced, and the final measured outcome is not subject to researcher interpretations (Patton, 1996). Qualitative Research Qualitative research is a multi-dimensional method that utilizes an imperative and naturalistic approach. This design is associated with a phenomenological paradigm and is used by observing human behavior in... ...ht eliminate the need for research participation by sending out surveys in the mail randomly. The qualitative methodology might use an example a focus group. Where the researcher is an active participant in asking open-ended questions, specifically to engage the participants and prompt interpretive answers reflective of emotionality. When considering the manipulation of variables to alter conditions that are observable and measurable, quantitative analysis could include the manipulation of environmental factors, such as room temperature, lighting, etc, where the researcher is an outside, unattached observer. The qualitative paradigm would insist that the researcher be a participant of the factors of manipulation by using interruptive techniques, verbal commands, etc, and determine the measurable effects on the outcome through personal interpretation of data.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
How to Write a Business Proposal
A business proposal is perhaps one of the most critical documents you need to learn how to write. It is what spells the difference between success and failure, whether youââ¬â¢re a freelancer or you have a company of your own. In todayââ¬â¢s cut-throat business world, entrepreneurs find themselves spending hours upon hours submitting business proposals to potential clients, and not get any results. On the other hand, there are those that are like snipers, able to get the contract after just submitting one business proposal. So how do they do it? Well, this article will teach you show you how to do just that.The Basics of a Business ProposalBefore you even go and start writing that business proposal, you must first understand what it is and learn the basics. A business proposal is a written document that offers a particular product or service to a potential buyer or client. There are generally two kinds of business proposals: solicited business proposals (which are submitted in response to an advertisement published by the buyer or client) and unsolicited proposals (submitted or given out to potential buyers or clients even though they are not requesting for one).Business Proposal vs. Business PlanQuite often, the terms ââ¬Å"business proposalâ⬠and ââ¬Å"business planâ⬠are used interchangeably, giving you the impression that they are one and the same. But they are not. A business proposal is created to offer a product or service to a buyer or client. On the other hand, a business plan is a ââ¬Å"formal statement of a set of business goalsâ⬠and how these would be achieved. The latter is only part of what is included in a business proposal.3 Ps of a Winning Business ProposalThe secret behind writing a winning business proposal and one that will just be set aside is the presence of what I call the 3 Ps: problem statement, proposed solution, and pricing information.Problem StatementA successful business proposal must be one that is able to describe to the client what their needs are in a plain and simple manner. This is extremelyà vital because how can you expect the client to believe that you can help them solve their problems if you donââ¬â¢t even know are these problems? Hereââ¬â¢s an example of a well-written problem statement of a business proposal: With the presence of social media in todayââ¬â¢s advancing world, Puffin Media Inc. hesitated to make the leap from traditional marketing to social media marketing. Their marketing tactics seem to be losing effectiveness and the company feels as if they are missing out on a large segment of their market. In addition, their competition has began acquiring the majority of the business in the market and have brought Puffin Mediaââ¬â¢s growing revenues to a halt.Proposed SolutionThe main objective of submitting a business proposal is to offer a solution to a problem faced by a prospective client. This part should be as detailed as possible, and able to addr ess each and every need you have discovered. Hereââ¬â¢s an example:The solution that is recommended for Puffin Media Inc. is to deploy their company on all of the major social media channels; however, there is a major difference in creating social media platforms versus creating a brand you can promote on those platforms. A marketing campaign must be created utilizing these media channels and creating immediate engagement with your audience. In order for this to be successful, you know how to make sales. Initially, acquire some fans, followers, subscribers, and connections and invite them to join you in particular discussion or attend a specific event. The purpose of this is not only to promote Puffin Media Inc, but also to solicit feedback from the target audience.Pricing InformationFor many clients, the pricing information is what will make them decide whether they would offer you the contract or not. How to write this part greatly depends on the solution or solutions you inclu ded in the previous segment. If the solution proposed will only entail a short period of time, a Fee Summary will suffice. For longer projects, segment these payments to specific milestones in a Fee Schedule list.Things to Remember When Writing a Business ProposalNow that you know the essentials of a winning business proposal, itââ¬â¢s time to go ahead and start writing, right? Well, not exactly. The next part is to be able to find out what to put under the 3 Ps so that you can develop a business proposal that gets their attention and awards you that contract.Do Your ResearchNot all clients and buyers will give you the explicit details of their wants and needs, especially if youââ¬â¢re submitting an unsolicited business proposal. Extend your research to include the competitors of your potential client, and their customers as well. This will ensure that your business proposal will be as comprehensive and as detailed as possible. Put Yourself in their Shoes.Another thing to reme mber when writing a business proposal is to always put yourself in the shoes of your potential clients. Doing this will help you provide information on things that they would most likely ask, such as ââ¬Å"Why should we pay you this much amount for the solutions youââ¬â¢re offeringâ⬠and ââ¬Å"How can these changes benefit me?â⬠Why You?If you determined that a company or client has certain needs, chances are others would have done the same. That means that there will be others that have submitted their respective proposals to the company or client. That being said, it is important to make sure to highlight your talents, experience and other qualifications to convince the client why they should choose you or your company.Writing that Business ProposalWhen you got all of these, then youââ¬â¢re finally able to start writing your business proposal. One of the best ways on how to write a persuasive business proposal is to use a business proposal software. Business prop osal software programs helps you write your business proposal without having to worry about how they should be put together and the content that you need to include. These programs contain two kinds of proposal templates that you can use and re-use, depending on which one you need to write. In addition to the stored templates, you can create your own proposal templates through these programs based on previous proposals youââ¬â¢ve created, making it even moreà convenient for you and your business.A Final Wordâ⬠¦Although business proposals present the same information and have the same layout, itââ¬â¢s important to take time and make each one unique. Each project is different, even if itââ¬â¢s with the same company. Remember, a business proposal must show how you or your company can help a potential client.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Tragic Flaws Of Oedipus Rex - 950 Words
Tragic Flaws of Oedipus Rex The ancient Greekââ¬â¢s culture was greatly influence by their belief in in many gods. They believed that the gods would guide them and that everyone was destined to live out their fates. In the case of Oedipus Rex Fate drove him into a downfall. Oedipus Rex is a part of the great Sophoclean play, written by Sophocles. Sophoclesââ¬â¢ write this story to portray a tragic hero, using character flaws to explain his downfall. Oedipus is a perfect tragic hero because his whirlwind of a life force the audience to admire him in the beginning of the story as a privilege young man and also pity him as he falls into a crushing downfall. Sophocles intentionally gave Oedipus certain flaws because he intended his downfall. His tragic flaws, pride, persistence, and ignorance lead to his fate. Sight is a very important motif in this play. Oedipus is unable to see his fate clearly because he is blinded by his tragic flaws. Sophocles really drilled the motif of sight vs. blindness into the fabric of this play. The first sight of this motif is at the beginning of the play when the prophet Teiresias graces the stage. Teiresias is blind, but he can see Oedipus s past, present, and future and the pain it will cause. Even though Oedipus s eyes are fine, he is blinded to his fate because of pure ignorance. Oedipusââ¬â¢s ignorance on this key matter which is purely ironic because he was famous for his keen insight, after solving the riddle of the Sphinx. As a matter of factShow MoreRelated tragoed Essay on the Tragic Flaws of Oedipus the King (Oedipus Rex)696 Words à |à 3 Pages The Tragic Flaws of Oedipus Rex nbsp; At one time in our lives there is a moment that we may think of ourselves as better than someone or something else. There may also be a point when making a decision leads to a great error in judgment. In the play Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, both of these characteristics can be seen in the main character. These characteristics are known as tragic flaws. These flaws are known as hubris meaning excess pride, leading to overconfidence, and hamartiaRead MoreHamartia in Oedipus Rex and Death of a Salesman834 Words à |à 3 PagesHamartia in Oedipus Rex and Death of a Salesman Hamartia is defined as a fatal flaw leading to the downfall of a tragic hero. Aristotle defines a tragic hero to be a man ââ¬Å"who is not completely good and just, whose misfortune is brought out not by vice or immorality, but by some error or weakness.â⬠The three key requirements of Aristotle in regards to a tragic hero are; a high social standing, goodness or moral excellence, or error committed by the hero in unawareness or ignorance. Two quality examplesRead MoreOedipus Rex and Aristotle Essay example894 Words à |à 4 PagesTragedy in ââ¬Å"Oedipus Rexâ⬠Aristotleââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Poeticsâ⬠describes the process of a tragedy. It is not the guide per se of writing a tragedy but is the ideaââ¬â¢s Aristotle collected while studying tragedies. A tragedy, according to Aristotle, consists of six major points. The first and most important is the plot, which is what all the other points are based on. Such points are: character, language, thought, melody, and spectacle (Aristotle). A prime example of the usage of these parts in a tragic dramaRead MoreA Comparative of Shakespeares Othello and Oedipus Rex1511 Words à |à 6 PagesShakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello and Oedipus Rex In Shakespeareââ¬â¢s work Othello: The Moor of Venice, Othelloââ¬â¢s over trusting nature was revealed when his trust in false accusations about his wife Desdemonaââ¬â¢s unfaithfulness causes him to kill her and himself, conveying Othello as a tragic hero. Oedipus, the main character in Oedipus Rex, is characterized as a tragic hero when he tries to run away from his fate and finds out that the cause of his fate was his attempt to escape it. Oedipus Rex and Othello share a commonRead MoreOedipus Rex as Aristotalian Tragedy1506 Words à |à 7 PagesOne may argue that the Greek playwright, Sophocles modeled his play Oedipus Rex on Aristotles definition and analysis of tragedy.Since according to Aristotles definition, A tragedy is an imitation of action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude; in language embellished artistic ornaments, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not narrative with incidents that evokes pity and fear of a persons emotions. Also Aristotle identifiedRead MoreDeconstructing Tragedy And The Definition Of The Protagonistââ¬â¢S1173 Words à |à 5 PagesDefinition of the Protagonistââ¬â¢s Innocence In Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Rex, Oedipus meets the Aristotelian definition of a tragic hero as divine fate and tragic flaws lead to his downfall. Oedipusââ¬â¢s tragic flaws like hubris, curiosity, and anger, contribute to his unfortunate fate. The components of a perfect tragedy as defined in Aristotleââ¬â¢s Poetics are at the center of Oedipus Rex. The play contains the elements of a perfect tragedy such as ââ¬Å"imitation â⬠¦ purification â⬠¦Read MoreOedipus Rex : The Tragic Hero735 Words à |à 3 Pagesa hero must possess a tragic flaw that leads to his or her ruin. An example that backs up this argument is Sophoclesââ¬â¢s tragedian play, Oedipus Rex, in which its protagonist was a victim of such fatal flaws that caused ruination in his life. In this case, Oedipus tragic flaws were both his anger and his pride. Furthermore, the fate that Oedipus suffered because of such flaws not only caused his downfall, but also the death of those he cherished. The tragic fl aws that Oedipus possessed made fate andRead MoreThe Three Themes of Oedipus Rex1106 Words à |à 4 PagesThemes of Oedipus Rex The contrast between trust in the gods oracles and trust in intelligence and pride plays out in Oedipus Rex. Of course, the irony is, that Oedipuss and the oraclesââ¬â¢ methods both lead to the same fallout. Oedipuss hunt for truth reveals just that, and the truth confirms the oracles prophecies. Oedipus kills his father and marries his mother. The irony is that the reader knows this from the very start of this Greek drama. There is also irony in the fact that Oedipus is theRead MoreFate : Fate And Fate976 Words à |à 4 Pages In The Oedipus Cycle, fate plays a large role in each character s destiny. Oedipus is told at a young age that he is doomed to murder his father when he is older. Antigone, trying to give a proper burial to her brother kills herself once she is caught. The main characters in Oedipus Rex and Antigone are doomed to face their bleak future because it is in their fate to do so. They are both destined for a tragic end. Although the audience is aware of Oedipusââ¬â¢ future, his tragic flaw is not outwardlyRead MoreOedipus Rex Vs. Antigone1417 Words à |à 6 PagesDaniel Nierenberg Comparative Essay 11-20-01 Oedipus Rex Antigone It is only natural that an author use similar vessels of literature, such as figurative language, literary devices, and elements in his/her work. It is even more apparent between works that are connected by character, time, and theme. Sophocles did this when he wrote Oedipus Rex and Antigone. When comparing the two pieces, it becomes evident that very similar vessels connected these very different plays. Sophocles uses a
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)